Authorities Cited: United States Code 42 U.S.C. § 1983 Supreme Court 337 U.S. 1, 4 376 U.S. 254, 270 394 U.S. 705, 706-708 436 U.S. 658, 691-694 457 U.S. 800, 818 458 U.S. 886, 902-928 475 U.S. 335, 341 483 U.S. 635, 640 485 U.S. 112, 126-127 515 U.S. 557, 567 526 U.S. 603, 615 533 U.S. 194, 201-202 538 U.S. 343, 358-359 Circuit Courts 903 F.2d 1262, 1265 994 F.2d 1318, 1320-1323 38 F.3d 1478, 1485 76 F.3d 913, 925 90 F.3d 367, 371-372 176 F.3d 1231, 1235 187 F.3d 727, 734 261 F.3d 775, 780 281 F.3d 913, 918 290 F.3d 1058, 1067-1076 308 F.3d 968, 985 374 F.3d 739, 745-746 408 F.3d 622, 633 409 F.3d 1113, 1147-1148 420 F.3d 1007, 1015 485 F.3d 463, 470 498 F.3d 993, 997 500 F.3d 978, 989 504 F.3d 705, 711-712 518 F.3d 1090, 1096 415 F. Supp. 2d 1084, 1089-1090 416 F. Supp. 2d 43, 55 421 F. Supp. 2d 858, 860-861

Blogged: How Appealing "Police officers of the City of Grass Valley, California, arrested plaintiff-appellant Matthew Fogel and impounded his van because of messages painted on the back of the vehicle."