Authorities Cited: United States Code 28 U.S.C. § 1291 42 U.S.C. § 7401 42 U.S.C. § 7521(a)(3)(B)(ii) 42 U.S.C. § 7543(d) 42 U.S.C. § 7543(e)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 7543(e)(2)(A) 42 U.S.C. § 7547(a)(3) 43 U.S.C. § 1301 Supreme Court 467 U.S. 837 541 U.S. 246 Circuit Courts 88 F.3d 1075, 1078-1094 290 F.3d 1121, 1124 363 F.3d 1013, 1019 Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Fed. R. App. P. 43(c)(2) Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c)