Authorities Cited: United States Code 20 U.S.C. § 1234 20 U.S.C. § 1701 20 U.S.C. § 1703 20 U.S.C. § 1703(f) 20 U.S.C. § 1706 20 U.S.C. § 6812(1) 20 U.S.C. § 6821 20 U.S.C. § 6842 20 U.S.C. § 6842(a)(3)(A) 20 U.S.C. § 6847 20 U.S.C. § 7701 20 U.S.C. § 7801(21) 20 U.S.C. § 7902 42 U.S.C. § 1983 Supreme Court 414 U.S. 563 417 U.S. 535, 549-550 425 U.S. 820, 834 453 U.S. 1, 20 461 U.S. 773, 791-792 470 U.S. 656, 659 476 U.S. 59, 68 496 U.S. 498, 521 502 U.S. 367, 383-388 509 U.S. 579 520 U.S. 329 521 U.S. 203, 215 521 U.S. 811, 829 526 U.S. 137 544 U.S. 113, 121 Circuit Courts 647 F.2d 69, 71 648 F.2d 989, 1008-1010 657 F.2d 1053, 1055 714 F.2d 946, 950-951 811 F.2d 1030, 1037-1042 914 F.2d 1330, 1334 966 F.2d 443, 447 31 F.3d 891, 898 60 F.3d 600, 604 84 F.3d 787, 790 107 F.3d 1397, 1402 133 F.3d 92, 101 138 F.3d 229, 233 165 F.3d 1249, 1250-1255 197 F.3d 421, 425-426 206 F.3d 896, 898 217 F.3d 1084, 1092 258 F.3d 939, 941-943 321 F.3d 835, 846 343 F.3d 1036, 1041 390 F.3d 1105, 1115 424 F.3d 970, 977 430 F.3d 972, 975-979 472 F.3d 662, 668 475 F.3d 1110, 1112 48 F. Supp. 2d 937, 940-946 160 F. Supp. 2d 1043, 1044-1047 172 F. Supp. 2d 1225, 1229-1240 405 F. Supp. 2d 1112, 1113 475 F. Supp. 2d 655, 658 480 F. Supp. 2d 1157, 1161-1167 Federal Rules of Evidence Fed. R. Evid. 803(8)