Authorities Cited: United States Code 21 U.S.C. § 802(44) 21 U.S.C. § 841 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(A) 21 U.S.C. § 851(e) 21 U.S.C. § 860(a) Supreme Court 443 U.S. 307, 319 476 U.S. 79 485 U.S. 681, 691 514 U.S. 765, 767 522 U.S. 903 525 U.S. 1169 534 U.S. 1107 537 U.S. 322, 339-340 538 U.S. 981 546 U.S. 333, 338 546 U.S. 1069 Circuit Courts 115 F.3d 561, 566 152 F.3d 816, 821 260 F.3d 965, 967 306 F.3d 577, 579-581 307 F.3d 722, 728 413 F.3d 752, 756 451 F.3d 930, 937 454 F.3d 938, 941-942 458 F.3d 791, 810 459 F.3d 854, 858 462 F.3d 830, 839-840 481 F.3d 1099, 1105 531 F.3d 711, 716 533 F.3d 929, 931 534 F.3d 903, 912