Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(1) 21 U.S.C. § 841(c)(2) Supreme Court 477 U.S. 79, 91-92 530 U.S. 466 536 U.S. 584 542 U.S. 296 543 U.S. 220 Circuit Courts 936 F.2d 387, 389 951 F.2d 164, 165 184 F.3d 955, 958 276 F.3d 1017, 1019 299 F.3d 710, 724 456 F.3d 1342, 1349 471 F.3d 876, 880 474 F.3d 515, 521 474 F.3d 654, 658 476 F.3d 103, 110 477 F.3d 607, 614 478 F.3d 875, 877 480 F.3d 856, 859 487 F.3d 1158, 1162 495 F.3d 1011, 1014 497 F.3d 853, 858 513 F.3d 805 Federal Sentencing Guidelines U.S.S.G. §2D1.1 U.S.S.G. §3B1.1 U.S.S.G. §3E1.1 367 F. Supp. 2d 143, 153 454 F. Supp. 2d 532, 536