Authorities Cited: Supreme Court 340 U.S. 135 477 U.S. 242, 247-250 540 U.S. 614 Circuit Courts 631 F.2d 915, 920 709 F.2d 621 719 F.2d 342, 345-346 725 F.2d 1403 49 F.3d 597 73 F.3d 1111, 1118 193 F.3d 959, 966 330 F.3d 1, 6 348 F.3d 732, 733-734 439 F.3d 850, 853 447 F.3d 1067, 1072-1076 450 F.3d 324, 329 453 F.3d 1031, 1048 481 F.3d 649, 652 494 F.3d 1106, 1120 497 F.3d 822, 827 503 F.3d 714, 716 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c) Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(e) 564 F. Supp. 907, 910-913