Authorities Cited: United States Code 42 U.S.C. § 7401(b)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 7475(a) 42 U.S.C. § 7475(a)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 7475(a)(4) 42 U.S.C. § 7479(2)(A) 42 U.S.C. § 7479(2)(A)(i) 42 U.S.C. § 7479(2)(A)(ii) 42 U.S.C. § 7604(a) 42 U.S.C. § 7604(a)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 7604(a)(2) 42 U.S.C. § 7604(a)(3) Code of Federal Regulations 40 C.F.R. § 52.21(b)(11) 40 C.F.R. § 52.21(b)(8) 40 C.F.R. § 52.21(b)(9) 40 C.F.R. § 52.21(r)(2) 40 C.F.R. § 124.5(g)(2) 40 C.F.R. § 124.5(g)(2) Supreme Court 397 U.S. 203, 209-210 412 U.S. 669, 689 432 U.S. 333, 343 442 U.S. 289, 298 456 U.S. 228, 244 467 U.S. 837, 845 480 U.S. 531, 545 504 U.S. 555, 560-561 512 U.S. 504, 512 528 U.S. 167, 181-183 533 U.S. 218, 229 Circuit Courts 504 F.2d 156, 167 528 F.2d 1107, 1123 644 F.2d 1186 647 F.2d 60, 67 827 F.2d 1144, 1148 901 F.2d 624, 626 917 F.2d 327, 332 987 F.2d 429, 432 997 F.2d 328, 329 38 F.3d 862, 865 41 F.3d 1156, 1159 73 F.3d 546, 557 91 F.3d 972, 978 95 F.3d 645, 654 96 F.3d 275, 278 122 F.3d 130, 134 145 F.3d 543, 548 204 F.3d 149, 162 234 F.3d 1015, 1018 300 F.3d 256, 270-271 371 F.3d 543, 547 391 F.3d 979, 986 408 F.3d 945, 962-963 410 F.3d 964, 972 500 F.3d 594, 603-604 505 F.3d 742, 744-745 521 F.3d 750, 755 522 F.3d 796, 800 137 F. Supp. 2d 1060, 1067 245 F. Supp. 2d 951, 956-957 263 F. Supp. 2d 650, 661-662 431 F. Supp. 496, 500 670 F. Supp. 491, 498