Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1)(A)(i) 18 U.S.C. § 5021(b) 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(A) 21 U.S.C. § 851 21 U.S.C. § 851(e) 28 U.S.C. § 2241(c)(5) Supreme Court 410 U.S. 284, 302 438 U.S. 154 460 U.S. 660, 662-668 468 U.S. 897 511 U.S. 485, 490-491 532 U.S. 374, 378 Circuit Courts 860 F.2d 1391, 1399 61 F.3d 1331, 1336-1339 118 F.3d 1173, 1209-1211 125 F.3d 996, 1007 160 F.3d 1152, 1161-1162 171 F.3d 441, 443 226 F.3d 1005, 1009-1010 301 F.3d 503, 507 312 F.3d 862, 865-869 317 F.3d 754, 757-758 320 F.3d 92, 104 329 F.3d 573, 577-578 346 F.3d 637, 648-649 387 F.3d 607, 608 402 F.3d 773, 777 429 F.3d 1158, 1160-1161 454 F.3d 686, 687 486 F.3d 315, 325 486 F.3d 977, 982 491 F.3d 616, 621 495 F.3d 393, 398 510 F.3d 726, 737-738 510 F.3d 749, 754 515 F.3d 726, 728 519 F.3d 672, 675 528 F.3d 481, 486-488 Federal Rules of Evidence Fed. R. Evid. 401 Fed. R. Evid. 403 Fed. R. Evid. 804(b)(3)