Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 924(c) 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) Supreme Court 462 U.S. 213, 238 468 U.S. 897 Circuit Courts 882 F.2d 1128, 1136 914 F.2d 889, 898 208 F.3d 603, 608 312 F.3d 862, 866 317 F.3d 754 319 F.3d 291, 297 387 F.3d 607 495 F.3d 393, 398 516 F.3d 576 Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure Fed. R. Crim. P. 12(c) Fed. R. Crim. P. 12(e)