Authorities Cited: United States Code 28 U.S.C. § 1331 28 U.S.C. § 1441 49 U.S.C. § 2312 49 U.S.C. § 31101 49 U.S.C. § 31111 49 U.S.C. § 31111(c) 49 U.S.C. § 31114 Code of Federal Regulations 23 C.F.R. § 658.17(b) 23 C.F.R. § 658.19 23 C.F.R. § 658.19(d) 23 C.F.R. § 658.5 Supreme Court 22 U.S. 1 501 U.S. 597, 604 505 U.S. 504, 516 514 U.S. 280, 287 529 U.S. 861, 869 530 U.S. 363 537 U.S. 51, 65 Circuit Courts 633 F.2d 486, 493 827 F.2d 916 833 F.2d 430 67 F.3d 326, 329-331 297 F.3d 558, 561 309 F.3d 404, 417 390 F.3d 1040, 1045 409 F.3d 880, 894 415 F.3d 693, 696 423 F.3d 653, 658 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c) Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) 566 F. Supp. 571, 576 647 F. Supp. 1479 654 F. Supp. 1521 681 F. Supp. 334, 341