Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 924(c) 21 U.S.C. § 846 21 U.S.C. § 851 21 U.S.C. § 851(a)(1) 21 U.S.C. § 851(a)(2) 28 U.S.C. § 1863(b) Supreme Court 419 U.S. 522, 528-538 439 U.S. 357, 364 450 U.S. 248, 258 463 U.S. 277, 288 476 U.S. 79 488 U.S. 361, 364 499 U.S. 400, 402 500 U.S. 352, 360-364 501 U.S. 957 514 U.S. 765, 767-768 537 U.S. 322, 341 Circuit Courts 495 F.2d 529, 533 550 F.2d 577, 587 899 F.2d 1526, 1529 904 F.2d 1026, 1035 924 F.2d 1354 931 F.2d 1097, 1099 934 F.2d 1387, 1389 30 F.3d 48, 50-51 85 F.3d 661, 663 107 F.3d 1199, 1208 146 F.3d 337, 340 160 F.3d 1096, 1103 190 F.3d 416, 425 192 F.3d 556, 577 192 F.3d 580, 586-588 209 F.3d 577, 583 213 F.3d 302, 308 240 F.3d 512, 521 321 F.3d 582, 599 324 F.3d 464, 474 347 F.3d 598, 604 355 F.3d 942, 957 488 F.3d 325, 338