Authorities Cited: Supreme Court 427 U.S. 215, 223 429 U.S. 97, 105-106 452 U.S. 337, 347 511 U.S. 825, 834 515 U.S. 472, 484-487 545 U.S. 209, 214-221 Circuit Courts 563 F.2d 741, 751 703 F.2d 909, 912 759 F.2d 1236, 1238 857 F.2d 256, 257-258 910 F.2d 1248, 1251 989 F.2d 191, 195 31 F.3d 344, 346 71 F.3d 192, 193 73 F.3d 612, 612-613 112 F.3d 703 128 F.3d 1173, 1176 156 F.3d 578, 579 174 F.3d 716 183 F.3d 339, 342 329 F.3d 431, 435-436 336 F.3d 410, 412 445 F.3d 841, 847 500 F.3d 344, 348-349 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(e)