Authorities Cited: United States Code 28 U.S.C. § 1291 Supreme Court 401 U.S. 424, 433-434 410 U.S. 113 410 U.S. 179 411 U.S. 792, 802 444 U.S. 856 450 U.S. 248, 253-255 464 U.S. 937 484 U.S. 1019 509 U.S. 502, 511 530 U.S. 133, 147 Circuit Courts 592 F.2d 1118, 1125 706 F.2d 111, 118 821 F.2d 200, 201-202 897 F.2d 123, 128 949 F.2d 653, 658 951 F.2d 320, 323 983 F.2d 509, 545 5 F.3d 955, 958 23 F.3d 772, 783 32 F.3d 759, 764 32 F.3d 768, 777 42 F.3d 825, 830 82 F.3d 578, 580-581 82 F.3d 1291, 1302 85 F.3d 1211, 1214 118 F.3d 603, 610 129 F.3d 290, 294-297 190 F.3d 151, 162-166 198 F.3d 403, 410-411 206 F.3d 651, 658 225 F.3d 915, 922 228 F.3d 313, 319 297 F.3d 438, 444 352 F.3d 117, 128 388 F.3d 984, 987 409 F.3d 178, 189-190 450 F.3d 130 463 F.3d 569, 575 470 F.3d 535, 539 503 F.3d 217, 232-233 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c)