Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 31 18 U.S.C. § 32(a)(1) 18 U.S.C. § 32(a)(5) 18 U.S.C. § 32(a)(7) 18 U.S.C. § 35(b) 18 U.S.C. § 844(e) 18 U.S.C. § 844(h)(1) 49 U.S.C. § 46504 Supreme Court 399 U.S. 149, 158 476 U.S. 530, 540 541 U.S. 36, 51-59 542 U.S. 296 Circuit Courts 582 F.2d 898, 911-917 624 F.2d 659, 665 661 F.2d 1206, 1209 673 F.2d 86, 90 716 F.2d 796, 805 796 F.2d 49, 53 959 F.2d 1535, 1538 987 F.2d 599, 603 98 F.3d 1266, 1290 122 F.3d 1016, 1018 127 F.3d 1314, 1332 215 F.3d 1335 333 F.3d 498, 506 426 F.3d 1344, 1354 431 F.3d 1296, 1313 446 F.3d 1340, 1345 446 F.3d 1348, 1355 472 F.3d 1294, 1296 485 F.3d 1324, 1346 492 F.3d 1031, 1032-1038 498 F.3d 225 507 F.3d 1297, 1299 512 F.3d 359, 362 Federal Sentencing Guidelines U.S.S.G. §2A1.4 U.S.S.G. §3D1.2(a) 193 F. Supp. 2d 607, 609 Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure Fed. R. Crim. P. 8(a) Fed. R. Crim. P. 14 Federal Rules of Evidence Fed. R. Evid. 404(b) Fed. R. Evid. 801(a) Fed. R. Evid. 803(6)