Authorities Cited: United States Code 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(B) 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(B)(ii)(II) Supreme Court 392 U.S. 1 399 U.S. 42, 51 462 U.S. 6 466 U.S. 109, 113 467 U.S. 431, 434-450 470 U.S. 811, 816 490 U.S. 1, 7 Circuit Courts 614 F.2d 1037, 1048 661 F.2d 1206, 1209 743 F.2d 827, 846 808 F.2d 779, 784 855 F.2d 753, 759-761 3 F.3d 399, 402 113 F.3d 192, 195 180 F.3d 1237, 1240 226 F.3d 1256, 1262 321 F.3d 1069, 1081 329 F.3d 1282, 1285 363 F.3d 1141, 1146 382 F.3d 1286, 1295-1297 454 F.3d 1259, 1262-1264 417 F. Supp. 2d 1360, 1372 422 F. Supp. 2d 1376, 1378