Authorities Cited: United States Code 9 U.S.C. § 2 9 U.S.C. § 3 9 U.S.C. § 4 9 U.S.C. § 9 18 U.S.C. § 1961 18 U.S.C. § 1962 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c) 25 U.S.C. § 2701 25 U.S.C. § 2711(b)(6) 28 U.S.C. § 1331 28 U.S.C. § 1332 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a) 28 U.S.C. § 1333 28 U.S.C. § 1367 28 U.S.C. § 1367(a) 28 U.S.C. § 1447(c) 28 U.S.C. § 2201 28 U.S.C. § 2201(a) 29 U.S.C. § 185 Code of Federal Regulations 25 C.F.R. § 531.1(k)(2) Supreme Court 211 U.S. 149, 152 225 U.S. 561, 569 299 U.S. 109 300 U.S. 227, 240 376 U.S. 543, 547 383 U.S. 715, 725 388 U.S. 395, 400-404 395 U.S. 486, 496 417 U.S. 506, 510-511 460 U.S. 1, 24-25 463 U.S. 1, 27-28 465 U.S. 1, 15 470 U.S. 213, 219-220 475 U.S. 643, 649-650 478 U.S. 804, 813-814 489 U.S. 838, 840-841 500 U.S. 20, 24 522 U.S. 470, 475 Circuit Courts 577 F.2d 264 637 F.2d 391, 395 661 F.2d 1206, 1209 713 F.2d 618 734 F.2d 748 774 F.2d 441, 443 881 F.2d 1570, 1573 921 F.2d 507, 511 925 F.2d 556 940 F.2d 99, 102 966 F.2d 981, 986-989 999 F.2d 503, 508 63 F.3d 1030, 1047 89 F.3d 252, 257-258 100 F.3d 263, 267-269 108 F.3d 92, 94 128 F.3d 1466 144 F.3d 1362 164 F.3d 1004, 1007-1008 166 F.3d 1243, 1246 177 F.3d 1212 177 F.3d 1222 195 F.3d 1225, 1229 236 F.3d 1292, 1299 294 F.3d 1298, 1306 320 F.3d 1249 329 F.3d 1235, 1237-1238 344 F.3d 134, 142 363 F.3d 1113, 1121-1122 396 F.3d 366 400 F.3d 868, 874-883 441 F.3d 1306, 1308 463 F.3d 655, 659 468 F.3d 733, 742 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 15 191 F. Supp. 2d 1292, 1303 243 F. Supp. 2d 1139, 1141-1145 409 F. Supp. 2d 632, 635-637 644 F. Supp. 132 658 F. Supp. 809 696 F. Supp. 957, 963-965 737 F. Supp. 319, 323-324 740 F. Supp. 343, 348 795 F. Supp. 657, 659-660