Authorities Cited: United States Code 5 U.S.C. § 702 28 U.S.C. § 1331 28 U.S.C. § 1343 42 U.S.C. § 1983 42 U.S.C. § 1985 42 U.S.C. § 1988 Supreme Court 303 U.S. 41, 50-51 330 U.S. 75 346 U.S. 249, 255-256 360 U.S. 684 387 U.S. 136, 148-149 392 U.S. 83, 94-101 393 U.S. 503 408 U.S. 92 410 U.S. 614, 617-618 414 U.S. 488, 495-496 415 U.S. 452, 459-462 416 U.S. 21, 56 422 U.S. 490, 498-518 426 U.S. 26, 38 442 U.S. 289, 298 461 U.S. 95, 102-105 461 U.S. 171, 177 468 U.S. 737, 750-752 473 U.S. 788, 800 482 U.S. 569, 573 489 U.S. 214, 223 495 U.S. 149, 151 504 U.S. 191, 197-198 504 U.S. 555, 560-564 520 U.S. 154, 167-168 Circuit Courts 744 F.2d 1452 921 F.2d 1190, 1203-1210 922 F.2d 756, 760 999 F.2d 1486, 1490 8 F.3d 1240, 1244 30 F.3d 1332, 1339 55 F.3d 1517, 1524 83 F.3d 386, 389-390 121 F.3d 586, 589 178 F.3d 1175, 1201 222 F.3d 874 226 F.3d 1226, 1229 233 F.3d 1331, 1340 247 F.3d 1262, 1284 263 F.3d 1234, 1265 324 F.3d 1229, 1242 329 F.3d 1255, 1263-1267 340 F.3d 1246, 1251 386 F.3d 1070 402 F.3d 1335, 1339 405 F.3d 964, 974