Authorities Cited: United States Code 8 U.S.C. § 1231 28 U.S.C. § 1350 42 U.S.C. § 1983 Circuit Courts 756 F.2d 1547, 1550 798 F.2d 442, 445 846 F.2d 700, 704 24 F.3d 175, 176 25 F.3d 1467, 1475 70 F.3d 232, 243-244 72 F.3d 844, 847-848 84 F.3d 402, 408 90 F.3d 468, 471 170 F.3d 53, 55 289 F.3d 1268, 1270-1272 297 F.3d 1182, 1188 304 F.3d 1076, 1084 314 F.3d 451 340 F.3d 1284, 1288 370 F.3d 1065, 1069 375 F.3d 1269, 1274-1275 377 F.3d 1173, 1194 381 F.3d 1077, 1080 400 F.3d 1340, 1345 402 F.3d 1148, 1156-1161 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a) 157 F. Supp. 2d 1345, 1361 198 F. Supp. 2d 1322, 1347 305 F. Supp. 2d 1285, 1294-1308