Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) 28 U.S.C. § 2255(4) Supreme Court 341 U.S. 6, 16 378 U.S. 347, 353-354 384 U.S. 757, 758-786 392 U.S. 1, 88 392 U.S. 83, 95 410 U.S. 484, 495 414 U.S. 218, 235-294 414 U.S. 260, 217-294 415 U.S. 800, 807-809 416 U.S. 396, 405 416 U.S. 663, 689 417 U.S. 817, 823 429 U.S. 648, 649 441 U.S. 520, 525-599 461 U.S. 731, 747 463 U.S. 1032, 1036 468 U.S. 420, 439-440 468 U.S. 517, 538 473 U.S. 531, 541 477 U.S. 242, 252 478 U.S. 597, 605 490 U.S. 386, 397 494 U.S. 325, 110-334 508 U.S. 248, 256 515 U.S. 304 516 U.S. 442, 449-450 517 U.S. 690, 696-697 518 U.S. 415, 447 519 U.S. 61, 71-72 531 U.S. 425, 430-431 532 U.S. 451, 458-459 533 U.S. 194, 202 534 U.S. 204, 215 536 U.S. 516, 527 540 U.S. 551, 563 541 U.S. 615 542 U.S. 177 Circuit Courts 493 F.2d 598, 603-604 551 F.2d 991 660 F.2d 1007 712 F.2d 1084 723 F.2d 1263 746 F.2d 614 804 F.2d 164, 173 804 F.2d 796 832 F.2d 1540, 1547 847 F.2d 660, 662 848 F.2d 1534, 1540 849 F.2d 195 863 F.2d 124, 128 872 F.2d 1248 918 F.2d 895, 903 957 F.2d 1575, 1578 961 F.2d 188, 192-193 981 F.2d 1230, 1233-1234 990 F.2d 594, 597 992 F.2d 306, 310 30 F.3d 1433, 1436 40 F.3d 1176, 1186 43 F.3d 587, 597 45 F.3d 1040, 1046 79 F.3d 1086, 1100 110 F.3d 759, 761-762 120 F.3d 222, 225 126 F.3d 1318, 1322 132 F.3d 1359, 1367 135 F.3d 1420, 1422 147 F.3d 1301, 1314-1315 157 F.3d 1271, 1281 175 F.3d 1020 180 F.3d 1277, 1281 193 F.3d 1274, 1282 199 F.3d 1037 208 F.3d 919, 926 217 F.3d 1319, 1321 232 F.3d 844, 848 236 F.3d 662, 672 236 F.3d 678, 682 245 F.3d 1217, 1227 247 F.3d 1294, 1302 251 F.3d 1340 268 F.3d 1014, 1030-1031 279 F.3d 1271, 1279-1280 285 F.3d 962, 969 291 F.3d 708 297 F.3d 1278, 1290-1292 316 F.3d 1203, 1207 340 F.3d 1231, 1234-1237 348 F.3d 1322, 1330 351 F.3d 485, 490 351 F.3d 1102, 1109 358 F.3d 1352, 1356 364 F.3d 1298 369 F.3d 1270, 1272 378 F.3d 12 381 F.3d 1243, 1247 388 F.3d 834, 838 391 F.3d 1276, 1285 397 F.3d 1321, 1326 282 F. Supp. 2d 41, 46-49