Authorities Cited: United States Code 12 U.S.C. § 21 15 U.S.C. § 1051 15 U.S.C. § 1055 17 U.S.C. § 15(5) 17 U.S.C. § 101 17 U.S.C. § 102(a) 17 U.S.C. § 102(b) 17 U.S.C. § 301(a) 28 U.S.C. § 46(d) 28 U.S.C. § 1338(a) 28 U.S.C. § 1441(a) 29 U.S.C. § 185 29 U.S.C. § 1001 Code of Federal Regulations 12 C.F.R. § 563.39 12 C.F.R. § 563.39(a) Supreme Court 463 U.S. 1, 13-24 478 U.S. 804, 813-814 481 U.S. 58, 66 482 U.S. 386, 392 499 U.S. 340, 345 534 U.S. 1114, 1122 539 U.S. 1, 7-11 Circuit Courts 671 F.2d 419, 422 671 F.2d 422 720 F.2d 1224, 1225-1226 937 F.2d 700, 705 999 F.2d 1436, 1442 24 F.3d 169, 174 38 F.3d 1110, 1112-1113 86 F.3d 1447, 1453 104 F.3d 1453, 1420-1463 105 F.3d 841, 846-848 115 F.3d 1509, 1514-1515 154 F.3d 1280, 1283 182 F.3d 851, 857 234 F.3d 514, 519 256 F.3d 446, 455 263 F.3d 1274, 1285 264 F.3d 622, 627-636 321 F.3d 1349, 1352-1353