Authorities Cited: United States Code 16 U.S.C. § 960(b) 18 U.S.C. § 2 18 U.S.C. § 1001 18 U.S.C. § 1951(a) 18 U.S.C. § 1952(a) 18 U.S.C. § 3231 21 U.S.C. § 812(a)(4) 21 U.S.C. § 841 21 U.S.C. § 841(a) 21 U.S.C. § 841(b) 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(A)(ii)(II) 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(C) 21 U.S.C. § 960 21 U.S.C. § 960(a) 21 U.S.C. § 960(b) 21 U.S.C. § 960(b)(1) 21 U.S.C. § 960(b)(1)(B)(ii) 21 U.S.C. § 960(b)(2)(B)(ii) 21 U.S.C. § 960(b)(3) 21 U.S.C. § 960(b)(4) 28 U.S.C. § 1331 46 U.S.C. § 1903(f) Code of Federal Regulations 21 C.F.R. § 1308.12(b)(4) Supreme Court 273 U.S. 593 342 U.S. 246, 251-252 397 U.S. 358, 364 432 U.S. 197, 210-215 467 U.S. 822, 828 477 U.S. 79, 85-87 480 U.S. 228, 233 499 U.S. 621, 629 508 U.S. 275, 277-278 511 U.S. 600, 604 514 U.S. 549, 561-562 515 U.S. 506, 115-526 526 U.S. 227, 241-242 530 U.S. 466, 120-490 531 U.S. 879 531 U.S. 929 531 U.S. 951 531 U.S. 992 534 U.S. 266 Circuit Courts 77 F.2d 1198, 1202 580 F.2d 730, 737 588 F.2d 521, 530 644 F.2d 1, 2 717 F.2d 545, 551 744 F.2d 755, 761 766 F.2d 370, 375 773 F.2d 1541, 1544-1547 776 F.2d 931 780 F.2d 1541, 1544 794 F.2d 1545, 1551 819 F.2d 1043, 1048-1049 823 F.2d 429, 433 863 F.2d 1522, 1527-1533 869 F.2d 1427, 1430 877 F.2d 895, 900 885 F.2d 775, 784 892 F.2d 992, 999 915 F.2d 1524, 1528 942 F.2d 1543, 1547 971 F.2d 1567, 1571-1572 19 F.3d 629, 636-637 53 F.3d 1212, 1215 68 F.3d 1276, 1280 90 F.3d 459, 463-464 102 F.3d 1191, 1199 116 F.3d 1384, 1389 127 F.3d 1314, 1324 144 F.3d 737, 743 144 F.3d 1249, 1257 151 F.3d 1329, 1331 162 F.3d 308, 330 175 F.3d 957, 960-961 184 F.3d 1322, 1329 198 F.3d 1338, 1348 200 F.3d 732, 734 204 F.3d 1347, 1350 205 F.3d 1265, 1269 209 F.3d 968, 972 216 F.3d 1009, 1015-1042 242 F.3d 995 252 F.3d 1193, 1198 264 F.3d 1325, 1326 266 F.3d 1245, 1252 269 F.3d 1250, 1263-1278 271 F.3d 968, 1005-1009 282 F.3d 758, 765-768 289 F.3d 1321, 1325-1326 291 F.3d 1302, 1306 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(a)(1)(E) Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure Fed. R. Crim. P. 16(a)(1)(E) Fed. R. Crim. P. 29(a) Federal Rules of Evidence Fed. R. Evid. 401 Fed. R. Evid. 402 Fed. R. Evid. 403 Fed. R. Evid. 701 Fed. R. Evid. 702