Authorities Cited: United States Code 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C) 28 U.S.C. § 2241 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d) 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d)(1) 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d)(2) 28 U.S.C. § 2254 28 U.S.C. § 2255 28 U.S.C. § 2255(4) Supreme Court 145 U.S. 368, 373 290 U.S. 240, 245 321 U.S. 342, 364 327 U.S. 392 380 U.S. 424, 429 455 U.S. 509, 510-520 466 U.S. 147, 151-152 470 U.S. 564, 574 486 U.S. 214, 223 498 U.S. 89, 96 529 U.S. 473, 487 531 U.S. 4, 8-121 533 U.S. 167, 179-183 Circuit Courts 511 F.2d 655 606 F.2d 576, 579 651 F.2d 687, 692-693 661 F.2d 1206, 1209 748 F.2d 1505, 1507 803 F.2d 1135, 1145 840 F.2d 1046, 1051-1052 851 F.2d 999, 1004 881 F.2d 921, 926 901 F.2d 898, 899 909 F.2d 474, 478-479 933 F.2d 905, 909 941 F.2d 1551, 1559 947 F.2d 1483, 1484-1485 980 F.2d 555, 561 996 F.2d 1155, 1161 999 F.2d 1539, 1541-1542 6 F.3d 1474, 1475-1480 14 F.3d 1382, 1386 24 F.3d 1398, 1401 27 F.3d 526, 530-531 45 F.3d 461, 465 57 F.3d 50, 55-56 60 F.3d 1551, 1558 72 F.3d 1228, 1233 120 F.3d 222, 225 134 F.3d 981, 988 135 F.3d 1041, 1045 137 F.3d 1455, 1468 151 F.3d 1335 158 F.3d 1209 160 F.3d 703, 706 165 F.3d 572, 576 168 F.3d 762, 778-780 177 F.3d 1269, 1271 199 F.3d 1256 204 F.3d 1083 208 F.3d 572, 577 209 F.3d 383, 385 216 F.3d 508 219 F.3d 1298, 1300 233 F.3d 1295, 1296 244 F.3d 874, 876 246 F.3d 1328, 1329-1331 248 F.3d 585, 591 253 F.3d 494, 503 254 F.3d 364, 380-382 254 F.3d 374, 380-382 255 F.3d 1273, 1277 256 F.3d 1120, 1128 256 F.3d 1135, 1143 259 F.3d 1310, 1312-1314 260 F.3d 78, 81 262 F.3d 1135, 1145 262 F.3d 1181, 1185 263 F.3d 1135, 1143 264 F.3d 7, 14 266 F.3d 671 270 F.3d 60, 71 273 F.3d 1220, 1223 276 F.3d 777, 781 291 F.3d 708, 712-715 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 52(a) Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b) 921 F. Supp. 465