Authorities Cited: United States Code 33 U.S.C. § 1311 33 U.S.C. § 1319 33 U.S.C. § 1342 33 U.S.C. § 1344 33 U.S.C. § 1362(12) 33 U.S.C. § 1362(14) Supreme Court 335 U.S. 281, 290 437 U.S. 678, 690 456 U.S. 305, 320 481 U.S. 1034, 1107 529 U.S. 576, 587 Circuit Courts 693 F.2d 156, 175 772 F.2d 1501, 1505-1506 848 F.2d 1133 862 F.2d 580, 584 882 F.2d 1241, 1248 896 F.2d 1330, 1337 102 F.3d 1273 155 F.3d 124, 125 199 F.3d 733, 745 240 F.3d 966, 142-969 273 F.3d 481, 490-492 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c)