Authorities Cited: United States Code 8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(iv) 8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(v)(I) 8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(1)(A)(v)(II) 8 U.S.C. § 1324(a)(2)(B)(ii) 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a) 18 U.S.C. § 3401 18 U.S.C. § 3401(b) 18 U.S.C. § 3401(d) 18 U.S.C. § 3401(i) 28 U.S.C. § 636 28 U.S.C. § 636(a)(3) 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(3) Supreme Court 389 U.S. 128, 134 490 U.S. 858 501 U.S. 923 Circuit Courts 512 F.2d 66, 71 614 F.2d 95 755 F.2d 1478, 1481-1482 767 F.2d 328 908 F.2d 1363 937 F.2d 578, 579 974 F.2d 730 32 F.3d 1101, 1105 61 F.3d 214, 220 84 F.3d 326 136 F.3d 756 158 F.3d 933, 938-942 174 F.3d 1202 189 F.3d 1315, 1316 257 F.3d 1233 Federal Sentencing Guidelines U.S.S.G. §2L1.1(b)(5) U.S.S.G. §3B1.1(b)