Authorities Cited: Supreme Court 373 U.S. 83 397 U.S. 358, 361 433 U.S. 72, 82-85 443 U.S. 307, 313-326 447 U.S. 625, 100-637 449 U.S. 539, 549 456 U.S. 152, 170 466 U.S. 648, 104-659 466 U.S. 668, 687-694 468 U.S. 447, 455 473 U.S. 667, 676 477 U.S. 168, 184 477 U.S. 365, 374 477 U.S. 478, 485-496 488 U.S. 876 489 U.S. 255, 263 498 U.S. 39, 40-111 501 U.S. 624, 111-648 502 U.S. 62, 72-112 511 U.S. 1, 5-114 513 U.S. 298, 324-327 521 U.S. 320, 336-337 523 U.S. 538, 559 527 U.S. 263, 281-290 529 U.S. 362, 390 Circuit Courts 373 F.2d 326 527 F.2d 430, 434 634 F.2d 987, 989 677 F.2d 792, 798-799 692 F.2d 722, 726-727 715 F.2d 1452, 1459 730 F.2d 721, 724 733 F.2d 842, 846-847 760 F.2d 1505, 1511 777 F.2d 630, 636-637 782 F.2d 1521, 1524 803 F.2d 1103, 1121 809 F.2d 755, 762 813 F.2d 1140, 1146 844 F.2d 1464, 1470 876 F.2d 1508, 1513 911 F.2d 1494, 1506 914 F.2d 1468, 1470 918 F.2d 1551, 1562 938 F.2d 1166, 1173 941 F.2d 1126, 1130 985 F.2d 538, 540 13 F.3d 384, 386 46 F.3d 1506, 1511-1518 54 F.3d 678, 682 58 F.3d 1541, 1542-1543 63 F.3d 999, 1021 83 F.3d 1303, 1309 87 F.3d 1204, 1209 93 F.3d 1307, 1313 111 F.3d 834, 836-837 124 F.3d 985, 995 161 F.3d 1273, 1285-1286 163 F.3d 1 168 F.3d 445, 452 209 F.3d 1257, 1267 218 F.3d 1305, 1312-1319 221 F.3d 1177, 1180 234 F.3d 547, 551 240 F.3d 907, 912-916 58 F. Supp. 2d 1303, 668-1356