Authorities Cited: United States Code 29 U.S.C. § 1001 29 U.S.C. § 1001(a) 29 U.S.C. § 1001(b) 29 U.S.C. § 1022(a) 29 U.S.C. § 1144(a) 29 U.S.C. § 1144(b)(2)(A) Code of Federal Regulations 29 C.F.R. § 2520.102 Supreme Court 291 U.S. 491, 454-496 304 U.S. 64 451 U.S. 504 463 U.S. 85, 95-103 471 U.S. 261, 268 471 U.S. 724, 105-740 481 U.S. 41, 46-107 481 U.S. 58, 107 482 U.S. 1, 107 486 U.S. 825 489 U.S. 101, 115 490 U.S. 107, 109 496 U.S. 444, 451 498 U.S. 52, 111 498 U.S. 133 498 U.S. 1013, 1111 498 U.S. 1040, 1111 506 U.S. 125 510 U.S. 86, 114 514 U.S. 645, 115-656 519 U.S. 316, 334-335 520 U.S. 806, 117-814 520 U.S. 833 526 U.S. 358, 119-363 Circuit Courts 65 F.2d 232 732 F.2d 250, 252 757 F.2d 1190 758 F.2d 1566, 1570 799 F.2d 1098, 1104-1105 828 F.2d 1348, 1352-1353 851 F.2d 134, 137 898 F.2d 1556 908 F.2d 1077 921 F.2d 150, 153-154 924 F.2d 1310, 1319 955 F.2d 1574 960 F.2d 1168, 1180 972 F.2d 980, 984 978 F.2d 302, 311-313 990 F.2d 1126, 1128-1129 13 F.3d 138, 141 47 F.3d 1448, 1451 91 F.3d 867 105 F.3d 1368, 1371 115 F.3d 936 140 F.3d 785 140 F.3d 1104 141 F.3d 1038, 1041 187 F.3d 703, 711 188 F.3d 1233, 1243 74 F. Supp. 2d 1272, 1275-1280 90 F. Supp. 2d 940 820 F. Supp. 169, 178 851 F. Supp. 1287, 1292 938 F. Supp. 476, 480 953 F. Supp. 172, 176 973 F. Supp. 805