Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 2 28 U.S.C. § 2255 Supreme Court 119 U.S. 407 190 U.S. 40, 58 259 U.S. 309, 312 328 U.S. 640, 666 336 U.S. 613, 669 466 U.S. 668, 104-694 477 U.S. 168 516 U.S. 933 529 U.S. 362 Circuit Courts 554 F.2d 665, 685 722 F.2d 371, 373 785 F.2d 1420, 1422 813 F.2d 146 847 F.2d 1417, 1428 850 F.2d 1463, 1465 879 F.2d 888, 895-896 888 F.2d 112, 115 905 F.2d 326 924 F.2d 1289, 1302 948 F.2d 1168 962 F.2d 917 993 F.2d 1368 29 F.3d 1432 48 F.3d 502 50 F.3d 1567 58 F.3d 754