Authorities Cited: United States Code 29 U.S.C. § 794 42 U.S.C. § 1396 42 U.S.C. § 1396(a)(3) 42 U.S.C. § 1396(a)(43)(C) 42 U.S.C. § 1983 42 U.S.C. § 12101 Code of Federal Regulations 42 C.F.R. § 431.200 42 C.F.R. § 435.911(a) 42 C.F.R. § 435.911(a)(1) 42 C.F.R. § 435.911(e)(1) 42 C.F.R. § 435.930(a) 42 C.F.R. § 483.440(a)(1)(i) 42 C.F.R. § 483.440(a)(2) Supreme Court 431 U.S. 395, 403 457 U.S. 147, 156-157 457 U.S. 991, 999 Circuit Courts 650 F.2d 760, 771 713 F.2d 225 741 F.2d 1332, 1337 747 F.2d 1360, 1363 754 F.2d 955, 958 823 F.2d 1476, 1482 932 F.2d 910, 914 959 F.2d 1566, 1569 43 F.3d 48, 56-57 77 F.3d 1325, 1333 130 F.3d 999, 1007-1008 136 F.3d 709, 719 138 F.3d 1374, 1386-1389 167 F.3d 542 180 F.3d 1326, 1334 181 F.3d 832 208 F.3d 288 209 F.3d 1276, 1279 211 F.3d 1228, 1234-1235 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(a) Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(f)