Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 1716(a) 28 U.S.C. § 1291 Circuit Courts 454 F.2d 328, 337 820 F.2d 1232 973 F.2d 1509 189 F.3d 860, 866 344 F.3d 1057, 1067 389 F.3d 1100, 1104 403 F.3d 727, 732 406 F.3d 1173, 1185 502 F.3d 1237, 1241 508 F.3d 962, 968 513 F.3d 1183, 1188 516 F.3d 923, 944-951 521 F.3d 1257, 1265-1267 526 F.3d 641, 651 527 F.3d 1065, 1076 Federal Rules of Evidence Fed. R. Evid. 103(d) Fed. R. Evid. 402 Fed. R. Evid. 403 Fed. R. Evid. 612 Fed. R. Evid. 801 Fed. R. Evid. 801(d)(1)