Authorities Cited: Circuit Courts 903 F.2d 770, 775-776 971 F.2d 452, 459 19 F.3d 1332, 1338 53 F.3d 1129, 1135 70 F.3d 1167, 1170-1171 344 F.3d 1057, 1067 373 F.3d 1071, 1073 458 F.3d 1148, 1154 518 F.3d 832, 858-859 Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Fed. R. App. P. 34(f) Federal Rules of Evidence Fed. R. Evid. 1006